Nainital India Tourism
Nainital is a town in the Indian state of Uttaranchal and headquarters of
Nainital District in the Kumaon foothills of the outer Himalaya. Situated
at an altitude of 1938 m (6,350 ft) above sea-level, Nainital is set in
a valley containing a pear-shaped lake, approximately 2 miles in circumference,
and surrounded by mountains, of which the highest are Naina (2615 m) on
the north, Deopatha (2438 m) on the west, and Ayarpatha (2278 m) on the
south.
From the tops of the higher peaks, "magnificent views can be obtained
of the vast plain to the south, or of the mass of tangled ridges lying north,
bounded by the great snowy range which forms the central axis of the Himalayas."
Within panoramic Kumaon lies the district of Nainital. Its snow-capped peaks,
verdant valleys, rolling meadows and crystal lakes have beckoned lovers
of nature since ages.Dotted with lakes, Nainital has earned the epithet
of 'Lake District' of India. The most prominent of the lakes is Naini Lake
ringed by hills and named after the Goddess Naini.
The first recorded discovery goes back to the year 1841 when Mr. P. Barron
of Shahajahanpur was so moved by the scenic splendour of the place that
he had a house constructed by the name "Pilgrim Cottage and gradually
a township sprung up around the lake.
Naina Devi Temple
The temple, destroyed by the Landslip of 1880 and later rebuilt, is located
on the northern shore of Naini Lake. The presiding deity of the temple is
Maa Naina Devi represented by two Netras or eyes. Flanking Naina Devi are
the deities of Mata Kali and Lord Ganesh.
Nainital India Tourism, North India Tourism Reservation Form